Past and present alphabets used in the Turkic republics

Turks in history; As a result of war, occupation and oppression, they adopted more than one alphabet. However, the religion Islam 10th century used Arabic alphabet until first quarter 19th century. This has ensured cultural uni-ty among for centuries created thousands works. It was very difficult period Russians to occupy Turkish homelands. Because their geographies have been fragmented cul-turally assimilated.The 90s brought with it important opportunities. The superpower USSR collapsed Republics declared independence. They worked hard establish national state separate from Russians. Many them abandoned Cyrillic alphabet, which had forced use sixty-five years, switched Latin letters. After all, Turks, who were behind iron curtain, started meet, meet even again.